Turkey is a fascinating destination to explore. It is a country that seamlessly blends ancient history with modernity, offering visitors a unique and diverse cultural experience. Its architecture, cuisine, and traditions show Turkey’s rich cultural heritage. The country attracts tourists for its beautiful historical sites like the iconic Hagia Sophia. The ancient city of Ephesus is also a crowd drawer.
However, one of the highlights of visiting Turkey is undoubtedly the food. It’s one thing that you will remember about the country long after your visit.
Popular Turkish Dishes To Try
Turkish cuisine uses fresh ingredients, bold spices, and aromatic herbs. From the succulent meat dishes like doner kebab and testi kebab to the sweet pastries like baklava and Turkish delight, there is no shortage of delicious food to try in Turkey.
Here are five Turkish dishes beloved by locals and tourists alike.
Shawarma
What is shawarma? It’s a popular Turkish street food that has become a favorite worldwide. It consists of succulent, thinly sliced meat marinated in herbs and spices and cooked on a vertical spit. The meat is shaved off in thin slices and served in a pita or wrapped with vegetables, sauces, and spices. There are different variations in preparing shawarma, with some people preferring to eat it with a slice of bread. Either way, it’s a delicious and filling meal, perfect for a quick bite.
Baklava
You should never miss out on tasting baklava if you have a sweet tooth. Baklava, one of the most iconic desserts of Turkish cuisine, requires meticulous preparation. In a dimly lit room, the temperature is carefully controlled. It ensures the optimal condition for stacking the 40 delicate layers of paper-thin pastry. This is what creates the pastry’s signature flaky texture.

Each layer is carefully brushed with melted butter. For an added nutty flavor and crunch, it’s sprinkled with finely ground pistachios. A sweet syrup with honey is poured over the entire pastry before it is baked until golden brown. Baklava can be enjoyed on its own or with a dollop of kaymak, a creamy dairy product similar to clotted cream popular in Turkey. It’s a rich and decadent dessert perfect for special occasions or a treat after a meal.
Dolma
Dolma is a dish consisting of vegetables stuffed with rice, spices, and herbs. The stuffed vegetables are then cooked in a tomato-based sauce until tender. Dolma is a flavorful and healthy dish popular throughout the Mediterranean region.
Mücver (Zucchini Fritter)
Mücver is a fritter made with grated zucchini, herbs, and spices. The mixture is then fried until crispy and served with a yogurt sauce. Mücver is a light and refreshing dish perfect as a side dish or an appetizer. It’s something you can eat heartily without the guilt feeling.

Testi Kebab
Testi kebab is a traditional Turkish dish cooked in a clay pot. The dish consists of meat and vegetables cooked in a spicy tomato sauce. The ingredients are then placed in a clay pot and sealed with dough. The pot is then placed in a hot oven and cooked until the dough is crispy and the ingredients are tender. Testi kebab is a hearty and flavorful dish perfect for a special occasion or a family meal.
Key Takeaways
Turkish cuisine is a diverse and flavorful culinary tradition that food lovers worldwide love. These dishes are made with fresh ingredients, bold spices, and aromatic herbs. They are a must-try for anyone interested in exploring Turkish cuisine. The next time you’re in Turkey, be sure to try these five dishes and immerse yourself in the delicious world of Turkish cuisine.
Some of the most popular dishes include:
- Doner
- Baklava
- Dolma
- Mücver
- Testi kebab